See fona on Wiktionary
{
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"g3": "",
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"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
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"ts": ""
},
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},
{
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"2": "la",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "funda"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of funda",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
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{
"form": "fones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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},
"expansion": "fona f (plural fones)",
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],
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 31",
"kind": "other",
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"orig": "ca:Weapons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "foner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sling (weapon)"
],
"id": "en-fona-ca-noun-vLnkJzEX",
"links": [
[
"sling",
"sling"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tirador"
}
],
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{
"word": "bassetja"
},
{
"word": "mandró"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈfu.nə]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.na]",
"tags": [
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"Valencia"
]
},
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],
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}
],
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"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-fona-ca-verb-wB0Q0CAh",
"links": [
[
"fonar",
"fonar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
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"singular",
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},
{
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{
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{
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],
"id": "en-fona-ca-verb-Yve8VF2X",
"links": [
[
"fonar",
"fonar#Catalan"
]
],
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"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈfu.nə]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.na]",
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"Valencia"
]
},
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"note": "Barcelona",
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{
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"expansion": "fona",
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"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
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"word": "fonare"
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"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-fona-it-verb-rnfiFP4S",
"links": [
[
"fonare",
"fonare#Italian"
]
],
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"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"word": "fonare"
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"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-fona-it-verb-94shVWLI",
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[
"fonare",
"fonare#Italian"
]
],
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"imperative",
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]
}
],
"word": "fona"
}
{
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"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
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"form": "fonan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fonan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fonan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fonan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fonena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fonan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fonum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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"expansion": "fona m",
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],
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"args": {
"1": "fon"
},
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{
"args": {
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"2": "fonan",
"3": "fonan",
"4": "fonan",
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"6": "fonena",
"7": "fonan",
"8": "fonum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "weak"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fana"
}
],
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"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of fana"
],
"id": "en-fona-ang-noun-6IVkYSY0",
"links": [
[
"fana",
"fana#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "fona"
}
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"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":der",
"3": "got:𐍆𐍉𐌽",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥\nProto-Germanic *fōr\nGothic 𐍆𐍉𐌽 (fōn)der.\nPortuguese fona\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*péh₂wr̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*fōr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Gothic\", \"term\" : \"𐍆𐍉𐌽\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"got\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"fona\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"fona\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
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"1": "pt",
"2": "got",
"3": "𐍆𐍉𐌽",
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"5": "fire"
},
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"name": "der"
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"name": "der"
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"3": "*ph₂wṓr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ph₂wṓr",
"name": "der"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "fonas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "fona f (plural fonas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
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"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spark (small particle of glowing matter)"
],
"id": "en-fona-pt-noun-r8EnWJIE",
"links": [
[
"spark",
"spark"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:faísca",
"word": "centelha"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:faísca",
"word": "chispa"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:faísca",
"word": "fagulha"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:faísca",
"word": "faísca"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:faísca",
"word": "faúlha"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:faísca",
"word": "fona"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:faísca",
"word": "lampejo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfõ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfo.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "fona"
}
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"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
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"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
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"_dis": "3 79 18",
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"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "fonar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fonar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-fona-pt-verb-wB0Q0CAh",
"links": [
[
"fonar",
"fonar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
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]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fonar"
}
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"inflection of fonar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-fona-pt-verb-Yve8VF2X",
"links": [
[
"fonar",
"fonar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "fona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan doublets",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "foner"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
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"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "funda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin funda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "funda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin funda",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "funda"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of funda",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin funda. Doublet of funda, a learned borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "fona f (plural fones)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tirador"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sling (weapon)"
],
"links": [
[
"sling",
"sling"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bassetja"
},
{
"word": "mandró"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfu.nə]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.na]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-fona.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-fona.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
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}
],
"word": "fona"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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],
"etymology_number": "2",
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],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fonar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fonar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"fonar",
"fonar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
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"word": "fonar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fonar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"fonar",
"fonar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfu.nə]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.na]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-fona.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-fona.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
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}
],
"word": "fona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fona",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fonare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fonare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"fonare",
"fonare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fonare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fonare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"fonare",
"fonare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "fona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fonan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fonan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fonan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fonan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fonena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fonan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fonum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fona m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fon"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fona",
"2": "fonan",
"3": "fonan",
"4": "fonan",
"5": "fonan",
"6": "fonena",
"7": "fonan",
"8": "fonum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "weak"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fana"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine n-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of fana"
],
"links": [
[
"fana",
"fana#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "fona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Gothic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *péh₂wr̥",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":der",
"3": "got:𐍆𐍉𐌽",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥\nProto-Germanic *fōr\nGothic 𐍆𐍉𐌽 (fōn)der.\nPortuguese fona\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*péh₂wr̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*fōr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Gothic\", \"term\" : \"𐍆𐍉𐌽\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"got\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"fona\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"fona\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "got",
"3": "𐍆𐍉𐌽",
"4": "",
"5": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐍉𐌽 (fōn, “fire”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fōr",
"4": "",
"5": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōr (“fire”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ph₂wṓr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ph₂wṓr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥\nProto-Germanic *fōr\nGothic 𐍆𐍉𐌽 (fōn)der.\nPortuguese fona\nUltimately from Gothic 𐍆𐍉𐌽 (fōn, “fire”), from Proto-Germanic *fōr (“fire”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂wṓr, earlier *péh₂wōr, collective of *péh₂wr̥ (“bonfire”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fonas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "fona f (plural fonas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spark (small particle of glowing matter)"
],
"links": [
[
"spark",
"spark"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:faísca",
"word": "centelha"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:faísca",
"word": "chispa"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:faísca",
"word": "fagulha"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:faísca",
"word": "faísca"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:faísca",
"word": "faúlha"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:faísca",
"word": "fona"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:faísca",
"word": "lampejo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfõ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfo.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "fona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fona",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fonar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fonar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"fonar",
"fonar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fonar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fonar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"fonar",
"fonar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "fona"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fona meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.